1. Start with the Right Soil Preparation
February is the perfect time to give your garlic the boost it needs for giant bulbs. Begin by loosening the soil and adding organic compost or well-rotted manure. Garlic thrives in nutrient-rich, well-drained soil with a neutral pH. Mixing in bone meal or slow-release fertilizer will provide essential nutrients like phosphorus, which promotes large bulb development.

2. Mulch for Moisture and Protection
Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as straw or shredded leaves, around your garlic plants. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and protect the bulbs from fluctuating temperatures. Mulching also encourages steady growth by keeping the soil warm during late winter.

3. Water Wisely
Consistent moisture is key to growing large garlic heads. Water the plants deeply every 10-14 days if the soil is dry, but avoid overwatering. Garlic prefers moist soil, but too much water can cause rot. As spring approaches, adjust your watering schedule to accommodate warming temperatures.

4. Feed Your Garlic Plants
February is an ideal time to give garlic a nutritional boost. Apply a nitrogen-rich fertilizer like fish emulsion or compost tea to encourage strong leaf growth, which supports larger bulbs. Feeding every 3-4 weeks will keep plants healthy and productive throughout the growing season.